Used to replace missing teeth, dental implants look, feel and function like natural teeth. An artificial titanium root is fitted and a crown placed over it, matching the colour of your existing teeth. Gaps can be a thing of the past and your confidence restored.

Dental implants offer a permanent solution for your missing teeth.

A dental implant is essentially a substitute for a natural root and commonly it is screw or cylinder shaped. Each implant is placed into a socket carefully drilled at the precise location of the intended tooth.

Often the implant can be placed at the same time as removal of the tooth all on the same day.

If an implant has a screw-thread on its outer surface it can be screwed into position and if it does not, it is usually tapped into place.

The main aim during installation of any implant is to achieve immediate close contact with the surrounding bone.

This creates an initial stability, which over time is steadily enhanced by further growth of bone into microscopic roughness on the implant surface.

In order to support replacement teeth, dental implants normally have some form of internal screw thread or post space that allows a variety of components to be fitted.

Once fitted, these components provide the foundation for long-term support of crowns, bridges or dentures. Click here for illustrated information.

What are Dental Implants?

An implant is an artificial tooth consisting of a root and a natural looking replacement tooth. The root is made out of titanium, which is placed within the gum to form a secure foundation. The replacement tooth is made out of porcelain or a special plastic and is fitted on top of the titanium root. Sometimes the titanium root is used to anchor a denture firmly in place.

When would I need an implant?

Implants are used to replace missing teeth or to replace a tooth that needs extraction. If a gap is left from a missing tooth, not only can it be unsightly but the teeth on either side can tilt into it over time, causing problems with bite and in some cases gum disease. Whilst partial dentures can be used to replace missing teeth, implants are usually a much better option since dentures can hasten the loss of the remaining natural teeth.

What does an implant involve?

The procedure for fitting an implant is:

1. An initial assessment, this usually includes radiographs
2. Placement of the titanium root in the jaw, followed by a time of integration
3. A very minor procedure to uncover the top of the titanium root
4. Taking an impression of the new root and its relationship to the other teeth in the mouth
5. Fitting the replacement tooth onto the root

In some cases the dentist will be able to combine stage 2, 3 and 4. This is termed immediate loading. However most implants will need 3-6 months before the replacement tooth is fitted on top of the artificial root.

Is fitting an implant comfortable?

As with all dental care, modern techniques are quite comfortable. The initial part of the fitting an implant requires minor surgery to insert the root. This is usually performed with a local anaesthetic but you may also have sedation if preferred. It is not uncommon to feel a little discomfort following the procedure.

Are implants safe and how often will I need to replace my implants?

Implants are tried and tested; they have been used for a long time and are considered very safe. Nine out of ten modern implants will last for at least 15 years or more with the correct aftercare.

Can everyone have implants?

Your dentist will examine and take radiographs of the area to be treated, which will indicate whether implant treatment is the best option. Sometimes you may need a bone graft or a procedure called a sinus lift if the implant needs additional support.

How can implants improve dentures?

Full dentures can be anchored with just a few implants. You will be able to chew more effectively and can avoid the need of covering the palate with the denture. This improves the enjoyment and taste of food. The dentures are still removable but they are held in by a bar or magnets.

How do I care for my implants?

Oral hygiene for implants is similar to cleaning your natural teeth. A implant can last many years provided it is properly looked after. The dentist or hygienist will show you the most effective home care techniques. Regular checkups with the dentist and hygienist are essential to maintain the health of your teeth and gums.

Can my implants be affected by gum disease?

Yes, the gum surrounding the implant is the same as that around your original teeth, so gum disease could occur if your oral hygiene is lacking. You need to maintain good brushing, flossing and interdental cleaning and will require regular hygiene appointments to help maintain optimum gum health.

Will I be able to remove the teeth connected to my implants?

Only a dentist can remove implanted teeth. The exception to this rule is for denture wearers who have their dentures stabilised by the use of implanted supports such as bars or magnets.

Are implants expensive?

Whilst implantology is not the cheapest form of treatment, the improvement in quality of life it offers can be dramatic. Many patients report being more confident and eating more comfortably after they have had implants fitted. That’s why implants represent real value for money. You may be able to spread the cost with our interest free credit. Implants are seen as the designer alternative to dentures. They are more aesthetically pleasing and give patients more confidence with their natural looking smile.

Testimonial

"I am so pleased with my implants the best thing I have ever done. They have made such a difference to my self-confidence. I would highly recommend implants to anyone."
Janet Penn